Which policy idea is most closely associated with second wave feminism's legislative reforms?

• A. Mandatory single-sex schooling
• B. Higher penalties for women's voting
• C. Anti-discrimination in employment and education
• D. Reducing maternity protections

Answer: (C)

The main idea being tested is how second wave feminism pushed for legal equality in everyday life, not just voting rights. The policy idea that fits best is anti-discrimination in employment and education, because it captures the push to ensure equal opportunities and fair treatment for women in the workplace and in schools through laws that prevent gender bias. This era led to legislation that blocks discrimination in hiring, promotion, pay, and access to education, and creates protection against biased practices.

The other options don’t align with this focus. Mandatory single-sex schooling would not promote equality in the broader public sphere. Higher penalties for women's voting is irrelevant since voting rights were already established and the movement sought equality, not penalties. Reducing maternity protections runs against the reforms of the period, which aimed to improve protections for women in work and family life—rather than roll them back.